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The Hacker's Dictionary of Computer Jargon
The Hacker's Dictionary of Computer Jargon eBook Summary: Excerpts: :hacker: [originally, someone who makes furniture with an axe] n. 1. A personwho enjoys exploring the details of programmable systems and how to stretchtheir capabilities, as opposed to most users, who prefer to learn only theminimum necessary. 2. One who programs enthusiastically (even obsessively) orwho enjoys programming rather than just theorizing about programming. 3. Aperson capable of appreciating {hack value}. 4. A person who is good atprogramming quickly. 5. An expert at a particular program, or one who frequentlydoes work using it or on it; as in `a UNIX hacker'. (Definitions 1 through 5 arecorrelated, and people who fit them congregate.) 6. An expert or enthusiast ofany kind. One might be an astronomy hacker, for example. 7. One who enjoysthe intellectual challenge of creatively overcoming or circumventing limitations. 8.[deprecated] A malicious meddler who tries to discover sensitive information bypoking around. Hence `password hacker', `network hacker'. See {cracker}. Theterm `hacker' also tends to connote membership in the global community definedby the net (see {network, the} and {Internet address}). It also implies that theperson described is seen to subscribe to some version of the hacker ethic (see{hacker ethic, the}. It is better to be described as a hacker by others than todescribe oneself that way. Hackers consider themselves something of an elite (ameritocracy based on ability), though one to which new members are gladlywelcome. There is thus a certain ego satisfaction to be had in identifying yourselfas a hacker (but if you claim to be one and are not, you'll quickly be labeled{bogus}). See also {wannabee}. :toast: 1. n. Any completely inoperable system or component, esp. one that hasjust crashed and burned: "Uh, oh ... I think the serial board is toast." 2. vt. Tocause a system to crash accidentally, especially in a manner that requiresmanual rebooting. "Rick just toasted the {firewall machine} again." Table of Contents: Introduction About This File Of Slang, Jargon, and Techspeak How Jargon Works Jargon Construction Hacker Writing Style Hacker Speech Style International Style How to Use the Lexicon Pronunciation Guide Other Lexicon Conventions The Jargon Lexicon, A - Z Appendix A - Hacker Folklore The Meaning of `Hack' TV Typewriters A Tale of Hackish Ingenuity A Story About `Magic' (by GLS) A Selection of AI Koans OS and JEDGAR The Story of Mel, a Real Programmer Appendix B - A Portrait of J. Random Hacker General Appearance Dress Reading Habits Other Interests Physical Activity and Sports Education Things Hackers Detest and Avoid Food Politics Gender and Ethnicity Religion Ceremonial Chemicals Communication Style Geographical Distribution Sexual Habits Personality Characteristics Weaknesses of the Hacker Personality Miscellaneous Appendix C - Bibliography
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