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CHAPTER VI
THE BANNER OF THE RED CROSS
Returning in desperation to his estate, Don Marcelo Desnoyers saw
huge automobiles and men on horseback, forming a very long convoy
and completely filling the road. They were all going in his
direction. At the entrance to the park a band of Germans was
putting up the wires for a telephone line. They had just been
reconnoitering the rooms befouled with the night's saturnalia, and
were ha-haing boisterously over Captain von Hartrott's inscription,
"Bitte, nicht plundern." To them it seemed the acme of wit--truly
Teutonic.
The convoy now invaded the park with its automobiles and trucks
bearing a red cross. A war hospital was going to be established in
the castle. The doctors were dressed in grayish green and armed the
same as the officers; they also imitated their freezing hauteur and
repellent unapproachableness. There came out of the drays hundreds
of folding cots, which were placed in rows in the different rooms.
The furniture that still remained was thrown out in a heap under the
trees. Squads of soldiers were obeying with mechanical promptitude
the brief and imperious orders. An odor of an apothecary shop, of
concentrated drugs, now pervaded the quarters, mixed with the strong
smell of the antiseptics with which they were sprinkling the walls
in order to disinfect the filthy remains of the nocturnal orgy.
Then he saw women clad in white, buxom girls with blue eyes and
flaxen hair. They were grave, bland, austere and implacable in
appearance. Several times they pushed Desnoyers out of their way as
if they did not see him. They looked like nuns, but with revolvers
under their habits.
At midday other automobiles began to arrive, attracted by the
enormous white flag with the red cross, which was now waving from
the castle tower. They came from the division battling beyond the
Marne. Their metal fittings were dented by projectiles, their wind-
shields broken by star-shaped holes. From their interiors appeared
men and more men; some on foot, others on canvas stretchers--faces
pale and rubicund, profiles aquiline and snubby, red heads and
skulls wrapped in white turbans stiff with blood; mouths that
laughed with bravado and mouths that groaned with bluish lips; jaws
supported with mummy-like bandages; giants in agony whose wounds
were not apparent; shapeless forms ending in a head that talked and
smoked; legs with hanging flesh that was dyeing the First Aid
wrappings with their red moisture; arms that hung as inert as dead
boughs; torn uniforms in which were conspicuous the tragic vacancies
of absent members.
This avalanche of suffering was quickly distributed throughout the
castle. In a few hours it was so completely filled that there was
not a vacant bed--the last arrivals being laid in the shadow of the
trees. The telephones were ringing incessantly; the surgeons in
coarse aprons were going from one side to the other, working
rapidly; human life was submitted to savage proceedings with
roughness and celerity. Those who died under it simply left one
more cot free for the others that kept on coming. Desnoyers saw
bloody baskets filled with shapeless masses of flesh, strips of
skin, broken bones, entire limbs. The orderlies were carrying these
terrible remnants to the foot of the park in order to bury them in a
little plot which had been Chichi's favorite reading nook.
Pairs of soldiers were carrying out objects wrapped in sheets which
the owner recognized as his. These were the dead, and the park was
soon converted into a cemetery. No longer was the little retreat
large enough to hold the corpses and the severed remains from the
operations. New grave trenches were being opened near by. The
Germans armed with shovels were pressing into service a dozen of the
farmer-prisoners to aid in unloading the dead. Now they were
bringing them down by the cartload, dumping them in like the rubbish
from some demolished building. Don Marcelo felt an abnormal delight
in contemplating this increasing number of vanquished enemies, yet
he grieved at the same time that this precipitation of intruders
should be deposited forever on his property.
At nightfall, overwhelmed by so many emotions, he again suffered the
torments of hunger. All day long he had eaten nothing but the crust
of bread found in the kitchen by the Warden's wife. The rest he had
left for her and her daughter. A distress as harrowing to him as
his hunger was the sight of poor Georgette's shocked despondency.
She was always trying to escape from his presence in an agony of
shame.
"Don't let the Master see me!" she would cry, hiding her face.
Since his presence seemed to recall more vividly the memory of her
assaults, Desnoyers tried, while in the lodge, to avoid going near
her.
Desperate with the gnawings of his empty stomach, he accosted
several doctors who were speaking French, but all in vain. They
would not listen to him, and when he repeated his petitions they
pushed him roughly out of their way. . . . He was not going to
perish with hunger in the midst of his riches! Those people were
eating; the indifferent nurses had established themselves in his
kitchen. . . . But the time passed on without encountering anybody
who would take pity on this old man dragging himself weakly from one
place to another, in the misery of an old age intensified by
despair, and suffering in every part of the body, the results of the
blows of the night before. He now knew the gnawings of a hunger far
worse than that which he had suffered when journeying over the
desert plains--a hunger among men, in a civilized country, wearing a
belt filled with gold, surrounded with towers and castle halls which
were his, but in the control of others who would not condescend to
listen to him. And for this piteous ending of his life he had
amassed millions and returned to Europe! . . . Ah, the irony of
fate! . . .
He saw a doctor's assistant leaning up against a tree, about to
devour a slab of bread and sausage. His envious eyes scrutinized
this fellow, tall, thick-set, his jaws bristling with a great red
beard. The trembling old man staggered up to him, begging for the
food by signs and holding out a piece of money. The German's eyes
glistened at the sight of the gold, and a beatific smile stretched
his mouth from ear to ear.
"Ya," he responded, and grabbing the money, he handed over the food.
Don Marcelo commenced to swallow it with avidity. Never had he so
appreciated the sheer ecstasy of eating as at that instant--in the
midst of his gardens converted into a cemetery, before his despoiled
castle where hundreds of human beings were groaning in agony. A
grayish arm passed before his eyes; it belonged to the German, who
had returned with two slices of bread and a bit of meat snatched
from the kitchen. He repeated his smirking "Ya?" . . . and after
his victim had secured it by means of another gold coin, he was able
to take it to the two women hidden in the cottage.
During the night--a night of painful watching, cut with visions of
horror, it seemed to him that the roar of the artillery was coming
nearer. It was a scarcely perceptible difference, perhaps the
effect of the silence of the night which always intensifies sound.
The ambulances continued coming from the front, discharging their
cargoes of riddled humanity and going back for more. Desnoyers
surmised that his castle was but one of the many hospitals
established in a line of more than eighty miles, and that on the
other side, behind the French, were many similar ones in which the
same activity was going on--the consignments of dying men succeeding
each other with terrifying frequency. Many of the combatants were
not even having the satisfaction of being taken from the battle
field, but were lying groaning on the ground, burying their bleeding
members in the dust or mud, and weltering in the ooze from their
wounds. . . . And Don Marcelo, who a few hours before had been
considering himself the unhappiest of mortals, now experienced a
cruel joy in reflecting that so many thousands of vigorous men at
the point of death could well envy him for his hale old age, and for
the tranquillity with which he was reposing on that humble bed.
The next morning the orderly was waiting for him in the same place,
holding out a napkin filled with eatables. Good red-bearded man,
helpful and kind! . . . and he offered him the piece of gold.
"Nein," replied the fellow, with a broad, malicious grin. Two
gleaming gold pieces appeared between Don Marcelo's fingers.
Another leering "Nein" and a shake of the head. Ah, the robber!
How he was taking advantage of his necessity! . . . And not until
he had produced five gold coins was he able to secure the package.
He soon began to notice all around him a silent and sly conspiracy
to get possession of his money. A giant in a sergeant's uniform put
a shovel in his hand. pushing him roughly forward. He soon found
himself in a corner of the park that had been transformed into a
graveyard, near the cart of cadavers; there he had to shovel dirt on
his own ground in company with the indignant prisoners.
He averted his eyes so as not to look at the rigid and grotesque
bodies piled above him at the edge of the pit, ready to be tumbled
in. The ground was sending forth an insufferable odor, for
decomposition had already set in in the nearby trenches. The
persistence with which his overseers accosted him, and the crafty
smile of the sergeant made him see through the deep-laid scheme.
The red-beard must be at the bottom of all this. Putting his hand
in his pocket he dropped the shovel with a look of interrogation.
"Ya," replied the sergeant. After handing over the required sum,
the tormented old man was permitted to stop grave-digging and wander
around at his pleasure; he knew, however, what was probably in store
for him--those men were going to submit him to a merciless
exploitation.
Another day passed by, like its predecessor. In the morning of the
following day his perceptions, sharpened by apprehension, made him
conjecture that something extraordinary had occurred. The
automobiles were arriving and departing with greater rapidity, and
there was greater disorder and confusion among the executive force.
The telephone was ringing with mad precipitation; and the wounded
arrivals seemed more depressed. The day before they had been
singing when taken from the vehicles, hiding their woe with laughter
and bravado, all talking of the near victory and regretting that
they would not be able to witness the triumphal entry into Paris.
Now they were all very silent, with furrowed brows, thinking no
longer about what was going on behind them, wondering only about
their own fate.
Outside the park was the buzz of the approaching throng which was
blackening the roads. The invasion was beginning again, but with a
refluent movement. For hours at a time great strings of gray trucks
went puffing by; then regiments of infantry, squadrons, rolling
stock. They were marching very slowly with a deliberation that
puzzled Desnoyers, who could not make out whether this recessional
meant flight or change of position. The only thing that gave him
any satisfaction was the stupefied and downcast appearance of the
soldiers, the gloomy sulks of the officers. Nobody was shouting;
they all appeared to have forgotten their "Nach Paris!" The
greenish gray monster still had its armed head stretched across the
other side of the Marne, but its tail was beginning to uncoil with
uneasy wrigglings.
After night had settled down the troops were still continuing to
fall back. The cannonading was certainly coming nearer. Some of
the thunderous claps sounded so close that they made the glass
tremble in the windows. A fugitive farmer, trying to find refuge in
the park, gave Don Marcelo some news. The Germans were in full
retreat. They had installed some of their batteries on the banks of
the Marne in order to attempt a new resistance. . . . And the new
arrival remained without attracting the attention of the invaders
who, a few days before, would have shot him on the slightest
suspicion.
The mechanical workings of discipline were evidently out of gear.
Doctors and nurses were running from place to place, shouting orders
and breaking out into a volley of curses every time a fresh
ambulance load arrived. The drivers were commanded to take their
patients on ahead to another hospital near the rear-guard. Orders
had been received to evacuate the castle that very night.
In spite of this prohibition, one of the ambulances unloaded its
relay of wounded men. So deplorable was their state that the
doctors accepted them, judging it useless for them to continue their
journey. They remained in the garden, lying on the same stretchers
that they had occupied within the vehicle. By the light of the
lanterns Desnoyers recognized one of the dying. It was the
secretary to His Excellency, the Socialist professor who had shut
him in the cellar vaults.
At the sight of the owner of the castle he smiled as though he had
met a comrade. His was the only familiar face among all those
people who were speaking his language. He was ghastly in hue, with
sunken features and an impalpable glaze spreading over his eyes. He
had no visible wounds, but from under the cloak spread over his
abdomen his torn intestines exhaled a fatal warning. The presence
of Don Marcelo made him guess where they had brought him, and little
by little he co-ordinated his recollections. As though the old
gentleman might be interested in the whereabouts of his comrades, he
told him all he knew in a weak and strained voice. . . . Bad luck
for their brigade! They had reached the front at a critical moment
for the reserve troops. Commandant Blumhardt had died at the very
first, a shell of '75 taking off his head. Dead, too, were all the
officers who had lodged in the castle. His Excellency had had his
jaw bone torn off by a fragment of shell. He had seen him on the
ground, howling with pain, drawing a portrait from his breast and
trying to kiss it with his broken mouth. He had himself been hit in
the stomach by the same shell. He had lain forty-two hours on the
field before he was picked up by the ambulance corps. . . .
And with the mania of the University man, whose hobby is to see
everything reasoned out and logically explained, he added in that
supreme moment, with the tenacity of those who die talking:
"Sad war, sir. . . . Many premises are lacking in order to decide
who is the culpable party. . . . When the war is ended they will
have to . . . will have to . . ." And he closed his eyes overcome
by the effort. Desnoyers left the dead man, thinking to himself.
Poor fellow! He was placing the hour of justice at the termination
of the war, and meanwhile hundreds like him were dying, disappearing
with all their scruples of ponderous and disciplined reasoning.
That night there was no sleep on the place. The walls of the lodge
were creaking, the glass crashing and breaking, the two women in the
adjoining room crying out nervously. The noise of the German fire
was beginning to mingle with that of other explosives close at hand.
He surmised that this was the smashing of the French projectiles
which were coming in search of the enemy's artillery above the
Marne.
For a few minutes his hopes revived as the possibility of victory
flashed into his mind, but he was so depressed by his forlorn
situation that such a hope evaporated as quickly as it had come.
His own troops were advancing, but this advance did not, perhaps,
represent more than a local gain. The line of battle was so
extensive! . . . It was going to be as in 1870; the French would
achieve partial victories, modified at the last moment by the
strategy of the enemies until they were turned into complete defeat.
After midnight the cannonading ceased, but silence was by no means
re-established. Automobiles were rolling around the lodge midst
hoarse shouts of command. It must be the hospital convoy that was
evacuating the castle. Then near daybreak the thudding of horses'
hoofs and the wheels of chugging machines thundered through the
gates, making the ground tremble. Half an hour afterwards sounded
the tramp of multitudes moving at a quick pace, dying away in the
depths of the park.
At dawn the old gentleman leaped from his bed, and the first thing
he spied from the cottage window was the flag of the Red Cross still
floating from the top of the castle. There were no more cots under
the trees. On the bridge he met one of the doctors and several
assistants. The hospital force had gone with all its transportable
patients. There only remained in the castle, under the care of a
company, those most gravely wounded. The Valkyries of the health
department had also disappeared.
The red-bearded Shylock was among those left behind, and on seeing
Don Marcelo afar off, he smiled and immediately vanished. A few
minutes after he returned with full hands. Never before had he been
so generous. Foreseeing pressing necessity, the hungry man put his
hands in his pockets as usual, but was astonished to learn from the
orderly's emphatic gestures that he did not wish any money.
"Nein. . . . Nein!"
What generosity was this! . . . The German persisted in his
negatives. His enormous mouth expanded in an ingratiating grin as
he laid his heavy paws on Marcelo's shoulders. He appeared like a
good dog, a meek dog, fawning and licking the hands of the passer-
by, coaxing to be taken along with him. "Franzosen. . . .
Franzosen." He did not know how to say any more, but the Frenchman
read in his words the desire to make him understand that he had
always been in great sympathy with the French. Something very
important was evidently transpiring--the ill-humored air of those
left behind in the castle, and the sudden servility of this plowman
in uniform, made it very apparent. . . .
Some distance beyond the castle he saw soldiers, many soldiers. A
battalion of infantry had spread itself along the walls with trucks,
draught horses and swift mounts. With their pikes the soldiers were
making small openings in the mud walls, shaping them into a border
of little pinnacles. Others were kneeling or sitting near the
apertures, taking off their knapsacks in order that they might be
less hampered. Afar off the cannon were booming, and in the
intervals between their detonations could be heard the bursting of
shrapnel, the bubbling of frying oil, the grinding of a coffee-mill,
and the incessant crackling of rifle-fire. Fleecy clouds were
floating over the fields, giving to near objects the indefinite
lines of unreality. The sun was a faint spot seen between curtains
of mist. The trees were weeping fog moisture from all the cracks in
their bark.
A thunderclap rent the air so forcibly that it seemed very near the
castle. Desnoyers trembled, believing that he had received a blow
in the chest. The other men remained impassive with their customary
indifference. A cannon had just been discharged but a few feet away
from him, and not till then did he realize that two batteries had
been installed in the park. The pieces of artillery were hidden
under mounds of branches, the gunners having felled trees in order
to mask their monsters more perfectly. He saw them arranging the
last; with shovels, they were forming a border of earth, a foot in
width, around each piece. This border guarded the feet of the
operators whose bodies were protected by steel shields on both sides
of them. Then they raised a breastwork of trunks and boughs,
leaving only the mouth of the cylindrical mortar visible.
By degrees Don Marcelo became accustomed to the firing which seemed
to be creating a vacuum within his cranium. He ground his teeth and
clenched his fists at every detonation, but stood stock-still with
no desire to leave, dominated by the violence of the explosions,
admiring the serenity of these men who were giving orders, erect and
coolly, or moving like humble menials around their roaring metal
beasts.
All his ideas seemed to have been snatched away by that first
discharge of cannon. His brain was living in the present moment
only. He turned his eyes insistently toward the white and red
banner which was waving from the mansion.
"That is treachery," he thought, "a breach of faith."
Far away, on the other side of the Marne, the French artillery were
belching forth their deadly fire. He could imagine their handiwork
from the little yellowish clouds that were floating in the air, and
the columns of smoke which were spouting forth at various points of
the landscape where the German troops were hidden, forming a line
which appeared to lose itself in infinity. An atmosphere of
protection and respect seemed to be enveloping the castle.
The morning mists had dissolved; the sun was finally showing its
bright and limpid light, lengthening the shadows of men and trees to
fantastic dimensions. Hills and woods came forth from the haze,
fresh and dripping after their morning bath. The entire valley was
now completely exposed, and Desnoyers was surprised to see the river
from the spot to which he had been rooted--the cannon having opened
great windows in the woods that had hid it from view. What most
astonished him in looking over this landscape, smiling and lovely in
the morning light, was that nobody was to be seen--absolutely
nobody. Mountain tops and forests were bellowing without anyone's
being in evidence. There must be more than a hundred thousand men
in the space swept by his piercing gaze, and yet not a human being
was visible. The deadly boom of arms was causing the air to vibrate
without leaving any optical trace. There was no other smoke but
that of the explosions, the black spirals that were flinging their
great shells to burst on the ground. These were rising on all
sides, encircling the castle like a ring of giant tops, but not one
of that orderly circle ventured to touch the edifice. Don Marcelo
again stared at the Red Cross flag. "It is treachery!" he kept
repeating; yet at the same time he was selfishly rejoicing in the
base expedient, since it served to defend his property.
The battalion was at last completely installed the entire length of
the wall, opposite the river. The soldiers, kneeling, were
supporting their guns on the newly made turrets and grooves, and
seemed satisfied with this rest after a night of battling retreat.
They all appeared sleeping with their eyes open. Little by little
they were letting themselves drop back on their heels, or seeking
the support of their knapsacks. Snores were heard in the brief
spaces between the artillery fire. The officials standing behind
them were examining the country with their field glasses, or talking
in knots. Some appeared disheartened, others furious at the
backward flight that had been going on since the day before. The
majority appeared calm, with the passivity of obedience. The battle
front was immense; who could foresee the outcome? . . . There they
were in full retreat, but in other places, perhaps, their comrades
might be advancing with decided gains. Until the very last moment,
no soldier knows certainly the fate of the struggle. What was most
grieving this detachment was the fact that it was all the time
getting further away from Paris.
Don Marcelo's eye was caught by a sparkling circle of glass, a
monocle fixed upon him with aggressive insistence. A lank
lieutenant with the corseted waist of the officers that he had seen
in Berlin, a genuine Junker, was a few feet away, sword in hand
behind his men, like a wrathful and glowering shepherd.
"What are you doing here?" he said gruffly.
Desnoyers explained that he was the owner of the castle. "French?"
continued the lieutenant. "Yes, French." . . . The official
scowled in hostile meditation, feeling the necessity of saying
something against the enemy. The shouts and antics of his
companions-at-arms put a summary end to his reflections. They were
all staring upward, and the old man followed their gaze.
For an hour past, there had been streaking through the air frightful
roarings enveloped in yellowish vapors, strips of cloud which seemed
to contain wheels revolving with frenzied rotation. They were the
projectiles of the heavy German artillery which, fired from various
distances, threw their great shells over the castle. Certainly that
could not be what was interesting the officials!
He half shut his eyes in order to see better, and finally near the
edge of a cloud, he distinguished a species of mosquito flashing in
the sunlight. Between brief intervals of silence, could be heard
the distant, faint buzz announcing its presence. The officers
nodded their heads. "Franzosen!" Desnoyers thought so, too. He
could not believe that the enemy's two black crosses were between
those wings. Instead he saw with his mind's eye, two tricolored
rings like the circular spots which color the fluttering wings of
butterflies.
This explained the agitation of the Germans. The French air-bird
remained motionless for a few seconds over the castle, regardless of
the white bubbles exploding underneath and around it. In vain the
cannon nearest hurled their deadly fire. It wheeled rapidly, and
returned to the place from which it came.
"It must have taken in the whole situation," thought the old
Frenchman. "It has found them out; it knows what is going on here."
He guessed rightly that this information would swiftly change the
course of events. Everything which had been happening in the early
morning hours was going to sink into insignificance compared with
what was coming now. He shuddered with fear, the irresistible fear
of the unknown, and yet at the same time, he was filled with
curiosity, impatience and nervous dread before a danger that
threatened and would not stay its relentless course.
Outside the park, but a short distance from the mud wall, sounded a
strident explosion like a stupendous blow from a gigantic axe--an
axe as big as his castle. There began flying through the air entire
treetops, trunks split in two, great chunks of earth with the
vegetation still clinging, a rain of dirt that obscured the heavens.
Some stones fell down from the wall. The Germans crouched but with
no visible emotion. They knew what it meant; they had been
expecting it as something inevitable after seeing the French
aeroplane. The Red Cross flag could no longer deceive the enemy's
artillery.
Don Marcelo had not time to recover from his surprise before there
came a second explosion nearer the mud wall . . . a third inside the
park. It seemed to him that he had been suddenly flung into another
world from which he was seeing men and things across a fantastic
atmosphere which roared and rocked and destroyed with the violence
of its reverberations. He was stunned with the awfulness of it all,
and yet he was not afraid. Until then, he had imagined fear in a
very different form. He felt an agonizing vacuum in his stomach.
He staggered violently all the time, as though some force were
pushing him about, giving him first a blow on the chest, and then
another on the back to straighten him up.
A strong smell of acids penetrated the atmosphere, making
respiration very difficult, and filling his eyes with smarting
tears. On the other hand, the uproar no longer disturbed him, it
did not exist for him. He supposed it was still going on from the
trembling air, the shaking of things around him, in the whirlwind
which was bending men double but was not reacting within his body.
He had lost the faculty of hearing; all the strength of his senses
had concentrated themselves in looking. His eyes appeared to have
acquired multiple facets like those of certain insects. He saw what
was happening before, beside, behind him, simultaneously witnessing
extraordinary things as though all the laws of life had been
capriciously overthrown.
An official a few feet away suddenly took an inexplicable flight.
He began to rise without losing his military rigidity, still
helmeted, with furrowed brow, moustache blond and short, mustard-
colored chest, and gloved hands still holding field-glasses and map--
but there his individuality stopped. The lower extremities, in
their grayish leggings remained on the ground, inanimate as
reddening, empty moulds. The trunk, in its violent ascent, spread
its contents abroad like a bursting rocket. Further on, some
gunners, standing upright, were suddenly stretched full length,
converted into a motionless row, bathed in blood.
The line of infantry was lying close to the ground. The men had
huddled themselves together near the loopholes through which they
aimed their guns, trying to make themselves less visible. Many had
placed their knapsacks over their heads or at their backs to defend
themselves from the flying bits of shell. If they moved at all, it
was only to worm their way further into the earth, trying to hollow
it out with their stomachs. Many of them had changed position with
mysterious rapidity, now lying stretched on their backs as though
asleep. One had his uniform torn open across the abdomen, showing
between the rents of the cloth, slabs of flesh, blue and red that
protruded and swelled up with a bubbling expansion. Another had his
legs shot away, and was looking around with surprised eyes and a
black mouth rounded into an effort to howl, but from which no sound
ever came.
Desnoyers had lost all notion of time. He could not tell whether he
had been rooted to that spot for many hours or for a single moment.
The only thing that caused him anxiety was the persistent trembling
of his legs which were refusing to sustain him. . . .
Something fell behind him. It was raining ruin. Turning his head,
he saw his castle completely transformed. Half of the tower had
just been carried off. The pieces of slate were scattered
everywhere in tiny chips; the walls were crumbling; loose window
frames were balancing on edge like fragments of stage scenery, and
the old wood of the tower hood was beginning to burn like a torch.
The spectacle of this instantaneous change in his property impressed
him more than the ravages of death, making him realize the Cyclopean
power of the blind, avenging forces raging around him. The vital
force that had been concentrated in his eyes, now spread to his
feet . . . and he started to run without knowing whither, feeling
the same necessity to hide himself as had those men enchained by
discipline who were trying to flatten themselves into the earth in
imitation of the reptile's pliant invisibility.
His instinct was pushing him toward the lodge, but half way up the
avenue, he was stopped by another lot of astounding transformations.
An unseen hand had just snatched away half of the cottage roof. The
entire side wall doubled over, forming a cascade of bricks and dust.
The interior rooms were now exposed to view like a theatrical
setting--the kitchen where he had eaten, the upper floor with the
room in which he descried his still unmade bed. The poor women! . . .
He turned around, running now toward the castle, trying to make the
sub-cellar in which he had been fastened for the night; and when he
finally found himself under those dusty cobwebs, he felt as though
he were in the most luxurious salon, and he devoutly blessed the
good workmanship of the castle builders.
The subterranean silence began gradually to bring back his sense of
hearing. The cannonading of the Germans and the bursting of the
French shells sounded from his retreat like a distant tempest.
There came into his mind the eulogies which he had been accustomed
to lavish upon the cannon of '75 without knowing anything about it
except by hearsay. Now he had witnessed its effects. "It shoots
TOO well!" he muttered. In a short time it would finish destroying
his castle--he was finding such perfection excessive.
But he soon repented of these selfish lamentations. An idea,
tenacious as remorse, had fastened itself in his brain. It now
seemed to him that all he was passing through was an expiation for
the great mistake of his youth. He had evaded the service of his
country, and now he was enveloped in all the horrors of war, with
the humiliation of a passive and defenseless being, without any of
the soldier's satisfaction of being able to return the blows. He
was going to die--he was sure of that--but a shameful death, unknown
and inglorious. The ruins of his mansion were going to become his
sepulchre. . . . And the certainty of dying there in the darkness,
like a rat that sees the openings of his hole being closed up, made
this refuge intolerable.
Above him the tornado was still raging. A peal like thunder boomed
above his head, and then came the crash of a landslide. Another
projectile must have fallen upon the building. He heard shrieks of
agony, yells and precipitous steps on the floor above him. Perhaps
the shell, in its blind fury, had blown to pieces many of the dying
in the salons.
Fearing to remain buried in his retreat, he bounded up the cellar
stairs two steps at a time. As he scudded across the first floor,
he saw the sky through the shattered roofs. Along the edges were
hanging sections of wood, fragments of swinging tile and furniture
stopped halfway in its flight. Crossing the hall, he had to clamber
over much rubbish. He stumbled over broken and twisted iron, parts
of beds rained from the upper rooms into the mountain of debris in
which he saw convulsed limbs and heard anguished voices that he
could not understand.
He leaped as he ran, feeling the same longing for light and free air
as those who rush from the hold to the deck of a shipwreck. While
sheltered in the darkness more time had elapsed than he had
supposed. The sun was now very high. He saw in the garden more
corpses in tragic and grotesque postures. The wounded were doubled
over with pain or lying on the ground or propping themselves against
the trees in painful silence. Some had opened their knapsacks and
drawn out their sanitary kits and were trying to care for their
cuts. The infantry was now firing incessantly. The number of
riflemen had increased. New bands of soldiers were entering the
park--some with a sergeant at their head, others followed by an
officer carrying a revolver at his breast as though guiding his men
with it. This must be the infantry expelled from their position
near the river which had come to reinforce the second line of
defense. The mitrailleuses were adding their tac-tac to the cracks
of the fusileers.
The hum of the invisible swarms was buzzing incessantly. Thousands
of sticky horse-flies were droning around Desnoyers without his even
seeing them. The bark of the trees was being stripped by unseen
hands; the leaves were falling in torrents; the boughs were shaken
by opposing forces, the stones on the ground were being crushed by a
mysterious foot. All inanimate objects seemed to have acquired a
fantastic life. The zinc spoons of the soldiers, the metallic parts
of their outfit, the pails of the artillery were all clanking as
though in an imperceptible hailstorm. He saw a cannon lying on its
side with the wheels broken and turned over among many men who
appeared asleep; he saw soldiers who stretched themselves out
without a contraction, without a sound, as though overcome by sudden
drowsiness. Others were howling and dragging themselves forward in
a sitting position.
The old man felt an extreme sensation of heat. The pungent perfume
of explosive drugs brought the tears to his eyes and clawed at his
throat. At the same time he was chilly and felt his forehead
freezing in a glacial sweat.
He had to leave the bridge. Several soldiers were passing bearing
the wounded to the edifice in spite of the fact that it was falling
in ruins. Suddenly he was sprinkled from head to foot, as if the
earth had opened to make way for a waterspout. A shell had fallen
into the moat, throwing up an enormous column of water, making the
carp sleeping in the mud fly into fragments, breaking a part of the
edges and grinding to powder the white balustrades with their great
urns of flowers.
He started to run on with the blindness of terror, when he suddenly
saw before him the same little round crystal, examining him coolly.
It was the Junker, the officer of the monocle. . . . With the end
of his revolver, the German pointed to two pails a short distance
away, ordering Desnoyers to fill them from the lagoon and give the
water to the men overcome by the sun. Although the imperious tone
admitted of no reply, Don Marcelo tried, nevertheless, to resist.
He received a blow from the revolver on his chest at the same time
that the lieutenant slapped him in the face. The old man doubled
over, longing to weep, longing to perish; but no tears came, nor did
life escape from his body under this affront, as he wished. . . .
With the two buckets in his hands, he found himself dipping up water
from the canal, carrying it the length of the file, giving it to men
who, each in his turn, dropped his gun to gulp the liquid with the
avidity of panting beasts.
He was no longer afraid of the shrill shrieks of invisible bodies.
His one great longing was to die. He was strongly convinced that he
was going to die; his sufferings were too great; there was no longer
any place in the world for him.
He had to pass by breaches opened in the wall by the bursting
shells. There was no natural object to arrest the eye looking
through these gaps. Hedges and groves had been swept away or
blotted out by the fire of the artillery. He descried at the foot
of the highway near his castle, several of the attacking columns
which had crossed the Marne. The advancing forces were coming
doggedly on, apparently unmoved by the steady, deadly fire of the
Germans. Soon they were rushing forward with leaps and bounds, by
companies, shielding themselves behind bits of upland in bends of
the road, in order to send forth their blasts of death.
The old man was now fired with a desperate resolution;--since he had
to die, let a French ball kill him! And he advanced very erect with
his two pails among those men shooting, lying down. Then, with a
sudden fear, he stood still hanging his head; a second thought had
told him that the bullet which he might receive would be one danger
less for the enemy. It would be better for them to kill the
Germans . . . and he began to cherish the hope that he might get
possession of some weapon from those dying around him, and fall
upon that Junker who had struck him.
He was filling his pails for the third time, and murderously
contemplating the lieutenant's back when something occurred so
absurd and unnatural that it reminded him of the fantastic flash of
the cinematograph;--the officer's head suddenly disappeared; two
jets of blood spurted from his severed neck and his body collapsed
like an empty sack.
At the same time, a cyclone was sweeping the length of the wall,
tearing up groves, overturning cannon and carrying away people in a
whirlwind as though they were dry leaves. He inferred that Death
was now blowing from another direction. Until then, it had come
from the front on the river side, battling with the enemy's line
ensconced behind the walls. Now, with the swiftness of an
atmospheric change, it was blustering from the depths of the park.
A skillful manoeuver of the aggressors, the use of a distant road, a
chance bend in the German line had enabled the French to collect
their cannon in a new position, attacking the occupants of the
castle with a flank movement.
It was a lucky thing for Don Marcelo that he had lingered a few
moments on the bank of the fosse, sheltered by the bulk of the
edifice. The fire of the hidden battery passed the length of the
avenue, carrying off the living, destroying for a second time the
dead, killing horses, breaking the wheels of vehicles and making the
gun carriages fly through the air with the flames of a volcano in
whose red and bluish depths black bodies were leaping. He saw
hundreds of fallen men; he saw disembowelled horses trampling on
their entrails. The death harvest was not being reaped in sheaves;
the entire field was being mowed down with a single flash of the
sickle. And as though the batteries opposite divined the
catastrophe, they redoubled their fire, sending down a torrent of
shells. They fell on all sides. Beyond the castle, at the end of
the park, craters were opening in the woods, vomiting forth the
entire trunks of trees. The projectiles were hurling from their
pits the bodies interred the night before.
Those still alive were firing through the gaps in the walls. Then
they sprang up with the greatest haste. Some grasped their
bayonets, pale, with clamped lips and a mad glare in their eyes;
others turned their backs, running toward the exit from the park,
regardless of the shouts of their officers and the revolver shots
sent after the fugitives.
All this occurred with dizzying rapidity, like a nightmare. On the
other side of the wall came a murmur, swelling in volume, like that
of the sea. Desnoyers heard shouts, and it seemed to him that some
hoarse, discordant voices were singing the Marseillaise. The
machine-guns were working with the swift steadiness of sewing
machines. The attack was going to be opposed with furious
resistance. The Germans, crazed with fury, shot and shot. In one
of the breaches appeared a red kepis followed by legs of the same
color trying to clamber over the ruins. But this vision was
instantly blotted out by the sprinkling from the machine guns,
making the invaders fall in great heaps on the other side of the
wall. Don Marcelo never knew exactly how the change took place.
Suddenly he saw the red trousers within the park. With irresistible
bounds they were springing over the wall, slipping through the
yawning gaps, and darting out from the depths of the woods by
invisible paths. They were little soldiers, husky, panting,
perspiring, with torn cloaks; and mingled with them, in the disorder
of the charge, African marksmen with devilish eyes and foaming
mouths, Zouaves in wide breeches and chasseurs in blue uniforms.
The German officers wanted to die. With upraised swords, after
having exhausted the shots in their revolvers, they advanced upon
their assailants followed by the soldiers who still obeyed them.
There was a scuffle, a wild melee. To the trembling spectator, it
seemed as though the world had fallen into profound silence. The
yells of the combatants, the thud of colliding bodies, the clang of
arms seemed as nothing after the cannon had quieted down. He saw
men pierced through the middle by gun points whose reddened ends
came out through their kidneys; muskets raining hammer-like blows,
adversaries that grappled in hand-to-hand tussles, rolling over and
over on the ground, trying to gain the advantage by kicks and bites.
The mustard-colored fronts had entirely disappeared, and he now saw
only backs of that color fleeing toward the exit, filtering among
the trees, falling midway in their flight when hit by the pursuing
balls. Many of the invaders were unable to chase the fugitives
because they were occupied in repelling with rude thrusts of their
bayonets the bodies falling upon them in agonizing convulsions.
Don Marcelo suddenly found himself in the very thick of these mortal
combats, jumping up and down like a child, waving his hands and
shouting with all his might. When he came to himself again, he was
hugging the grimy head of a young French officer who was looking at
him in astonishment. He probably thought him crazy on receiving his
kisses, on hearing his incoherent torrent of words. Emotionally
exhausted, the worn old man continued to weep after the officer had
freed himself with a jerk. . . . He needed to give vent to his
feelings after so many days of anguished self-control. Vive la
France! . . .
His beloved French were already within the park gates. They were
running, bayonets in hand, in pursuit of the last remnants of the
German battalion trying to escape toward the village. A group of
horsemen passed along the road. They were dragoons coming to
complete the rout. But their horses were fagged out; nothing but
the fever of victory transmitted from man to beast had sustained
their painful pace. One of the equestrians came to a stop near the
entrance of the park, the famished horse eagerly devouring the
herbage while his rider settled down in the saddle as though asleep.
Desnoyers touched him on the hip in order to waken him, but he
immediately rolled off on the opposite side. He was dead, with his
entrails protruding from his body, but swept on with the others, he
had been brought thus far on his steady steed.
Enormous tops of iron and smoke now began falling in the
neighborhood. The German artillery was opening a retaliatory fire
against its lost positions. The advance continued. There passed
toward the North battalions, squadrons and batteries, worn, weary
and grimy, covered with dust and mud, but kindled with an ardor that
galvanized their flagging energy.
The French cannon began thundering on the village side. Bands of
soldiers were exploring the castle and the nearest woods. From the
ruined rooms, from the depths of the cellars, from the clumps of
shrubbery in the park, from the stables and burned garage, came
surging forth men dressed in greenish gray and pointed helmets.
They all threw up their arms, extending their open hands:--
"Kamarades . . . kamarades, non kaput." With the restlessness of
remorse, they were in dread of immediate execution. They had
suddenly lost all their haughtiness on finding that they no longer
had any official powers and were free from discipline. Some of
those who knew a little French, spoke of their wives and children,
in order to soften the enemies that were threatening them with their
bayonets. A brawny Teuton came up to Desnoyers and clapped him on
the back. It was Redbeard. He pressed his heart and then pointed
to the owner of the castle. "Franzosen . . . great friend of the
Franzosen" . . . and he grinned ingratiatingly at his protector.
Don Marcelo remained at the castle until the following morning, and
was astounded to see Georgette and her mother emerge unexpectedly
from the depths of the ruined lodge. They were weeping at the sight
of the French uniforms.
"It could not go on," sobbed the widow. "God does not die."
After a bad night among the ruins, the owner decided to leave
Villeblanche. What was there for him to do now in the destroyed
castle? . . . The presence of so many dead was racking his nerves.
There were hundreds, there were thousands. The soldiers and the
farmers were interring great heaps of them wherever he went, digging
burial trenches close to the castle, in all the avenues of the park,
in the garden paths, around the outbuildings. Even the depths of
the circular lagoon were filled with corpses. How could he ever
live again in that tragic community composed mostly of his
enemies? . . . Farewell forever, castle of Villeblanche!
He turned his steps toward Paris, planning to get there the best way
he could. He came upon corpses everywhere, but they were not all
the gray-green uniform. Many of his countrymen had fallen in the
gallant offensive. Many would still fall in the last throes of the
battle that was going on behind them, agitating the horizon with its
incessant uproar. Everywhere red pantaloons were sticking up out of
the stubble, hobnailed boots glistening in upright position near the
roadside, livid heads, amputated bodies, stray limbs--and, scattered
through this funereal medley, red kepis and Oriental caps, helmets
with tufts of horse hair, twisted swords, broken bayonets, guns and
great mounds of cannon cartridges. Dead horses were strewing the
plain with their swollen carcasses. Artillery wagons with their
charred wood and bent iron frames revealed the tragic moment of the
explosion. Rectangles of overturned earth marked the situation of
the enemy's batteries before their retreat. Amidst the broken
cannons and trucks were cones of carbonized material, the remains of
men and horses burned by the Germans on the night before their
withdrawal.
In spite of these barbarian holocausts corpses were every where in
infinite numbers. There seemed to be no end to their number; it
seemed as though the earth had expelled all the bodies that it had
received since the beginning of the world. The sun was impassively
flooding the fields of death with its waves of light. In its
yellowish glow, the pieces of the bayonets, the metal plates, the
fittings of the guns were sparkling like bits of crystal. The damp
night, the rain, the rust of time had not yet modified with their
corrosive action these relics of combat.
But decomposition had begun to set in. Graveyard odors were all
along the road, increasing in intensity as Desnoyers plodded on
toward Paris. Every half hour, the evidence of corruption became
more pronounced--many of the dead on this side of the river having
lain there for three or four days. Bands of crows, at the sound of
his footsteps, rose up, lazily flapping their wings, but returning
soon to blacken the earth, surfeited but not satisfied, having lost
all fear of mankind.
From time to time, the sad pedestrian met living bands of men--
platoons of cavalry, gendarmes, Zouaves and chasseurs encamped
around the ruined farmsteads, exploring the country in pursuit of
German fugitives. Don Marcelo had to explain his business there,
showing the passport that Lacour had given him in order to make his
trip on the military train. Only in this way, could he continue his
journey. These soldiers--many of them slightly wounded--were still
stimulated by victory. They were laughing, telling stories, and
narrating the great dangers which they had escaped a few days
before, always ending with, "We are going to kick them across the
frontier!" . . .
Their indignation broke forth afresh as they looked around at the
blasted towns--farms and single houses, all burned. Like skeletons
of prehistoric beasts, many steel frames twisted by the flames were
scattered over the plains. The brick chimneys of the factories were
either levelled to the ground or, pierced with the round holes made
by shells, were standing up like giant pastoral flutes forced into
the earth.
Near the ruined villages, the women were removing the earth and
trying to dig burial trenches, but their labor was almost useless
because it required an immense force to inter so many dead. "We are
all going to die after gaining the victory," mused the old man.
"The plague is going to break out among us."
The water of the river must also be contaminated by this contagion;
so when his thirst became intolerable he drank, in preference, from
a nearby pond. . . . But, alas, on raising his head, he saw some
greenish legs on the surface of the shallow water, the boots sunk in
the muddy banks. The head of the German was in the depths of the
pool.
He had been trudging on for several hours when he stopped before a
ruined house which he believed that he recognized. Yes, it was the
tavern where he had lunched a few days ago on his way to the castle.
He forced his way in among the blackened walls where a persistent
swarm of flies came buzzing around him. The smell of decomposing
flesh attracted his attention; a leg which looked like a piece of
charred cardboard was wedged in the ruins. Looking at it bitterly
he seemed to hear again the old woman with her grandchildren
clinging to her skirts--"Monsieur, why are the people fleeing? War
only concerns the soldiers. We countryfolk have done no wrong to
anybody, and we ought not to be afraid."
Half an hour later, on descending a hilly path, the traveller had
the most unexpected of encounters. He saw there a taxicab, an
automobile from Paris. The chauffeur was walking tranquilly around
the vehicle as if it were at the cab stand, and he promptly entered
into conversation with this gentleman who appeared to him as
downcast and dirty as a tramp, with half of his livid face
discolored from a blow. He had brought out here in his machine some
Parisians who had wanted to see the battlefield; they were
reporters; and he was waiting there to take them back at nightfall.
Don Marcelo buried his right hand in his pocket. Two hundred francs
if the man would drive him to Paris. The chauffeur declined with
the gravity of a man faithful to his obligations. . . . "Five
hundred?" . . . and he showed his fist bulging with gold coins. The
man's only response was a twirl of the handle which started the
machine to snorting, and away they sped. There was not a battle in
the neighborhood of Paris every day in the year! His other clients
could just wait.
And settling back into the motor-car, Desnoyers saw the horrors of
the battle field flying past at a dizzying speed and disappearing
behind him. He was rolling toward human life . . . he was returning
to civilization!
As they came into Paris, the nearly empty streets seemed to him to
be crowded with people. Never had he seen the city so beautiful.
He whirled through the avenue de l'Opera, whizzed past the place de
la Concorde, and thought he must be dreaming as he realized the
gigantic leap that he had taken within the hour. He compared all
that was now around him with the sights on that plain of death but a
few miles away. No; no, it was not possible. One of the extremes
of this contrast must certainly be false!
The automobile was beginning to slow down; he must be now in the
avenue Victor Hugo. . . . He couldn't wake up. Was that really his
home? . . .
The majestic concierge, unable to understand his forlorn appearance,
greeted him with amazed consternation. "Ah. Monsieur! . . . Where
has Monsieur been?" . . .
"In hell!" muttered Don Marcelo.
His wonderment continued when he found himself actually in his own
apartment, going through its various rooms. He was somebody once
more. The sight of the fruits of his riches and the enjoyment of
home comforts restored his self-respect at the same time that the
contrast recalled to his mind the recollection of all the
humiliations and outrages that he had suffered. . . . Ah, the
scoundrels! . . .
Two mornings later, the door bell rang. A visitor!
There came toward him a soldier--a little soldier of the infantry,
timid, with his kepis in his hand, stuttering excuses in Spanish:--
"I knew that you were here . . . I come to . . ."
That voice? . . . Dragging him from the dark hallway, Don Marcelo
conducted him to the balcony. . . . How handsome he looked! . . .
The kepis was red, but darkened with wear; the cloak, too large, was
torn and darned; the great shoes had a strong smell of leather. Yet
never had his son appeared to him so elegant, so distinguished-
looking as now, fitted out in these rough ready-made clothes.
"You! . . . You! . . ."
The father embraced him convulsively, crying like a child, and
trembling so that he could no longer stand.
He had always hoped that they would finally understand each other.
His blood was coursing through the boy's veins; he was good, with no
other defect than a certain obstinacy. He was excusing him now for
all the past, blaming himself for a great part of it. He had been
too hard.
"You a soldier!" he kept exclaiming over and over. "You defending
my country, when it is not yours!" . . .
And he kissed him again, receding a few steps so as to get a better
look at him. Decidedly he was more fascinating now in his grotesque
uniform, than when he was so celebrated for his skill as a dancer
and idolized by the women.
When the delighted father was finally able to control his emotion,
his eyes, still filled with tears, glowed with a malignant light. A
spasm of hatred furrowed his face.
"Go," he said simply. "You do not know what war is; I have just
come from it; I have seen it close by. This is not a war like other
wars, with rational enemies; it is a hunt of wild beasts. . . .
Shoot without a scruple against them all. . . . Every one that you
overcome, rids humanity of a dangerous menace."
He hesitated a few seconds, and then added with tragic calm:
"Perhaps you may encounter familiar faces. Family ties are not
always formed to our tastes. Men of your blood are on the other
side. If you see any one of them . . . do not hesitate. Shoot! He
is your enemy. Kill him! . . . Kill him!"

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